1951, May 29th & 30th – Hill 467 Korea
Ontario, CanadaOn May 29th & 30th, 1951, six Canadian soldiers were killed and 54 wounded in an attack on Kakhul-bong (Hill 467) in Korea.
Hill 467
Ontario, CanadaIn Korea, six Canadian soldiers were killed and 54 wounded in an attack (May 29 - 30) on Kakhul-bong (Hill 467).
1902, May 31st – Boer War
Ontario, CanadaOn May 31st the Boer War ended. Canada's contribution: $3 million and 7,368 troops.
1940, June 3rd – Dunkirk Evacuation
Ontario, CanadaJune 3rd, 1940 was the last night of the evacuation from Dunkirk, bringing the total number of men rescued to 220,000 British and 120,000 French and Belgians.
1940, June 3rd – Germany Bombs Paris
Ontario, CanadaOn June 3rd, 1940, Germans launched a 300-bomber raid on Paris.
1944, June 6th – D-Day
Ontario, Canada1944, June 6th: Allied paratroopers, including about 450 Canadians, parachuted from aircraft or landed in gliders behind German coastal defences on D-Day. Click on https://rememberourvets.ca/index.php/leblanc-leopold-paul-charles/
D-Day
Ontario, CanadaAllied paratroopers, including about 450 Canadians, parachuted from aircraft or landed in gliders behind German coastal defences on D-Day. Click on https://rememberourvets.ca/index.php/leblanc-leopold-paul-charles/
1940, June 22nd, French / German Armistice
Ontario, CanadaOn June 22nd,1940, France signed an armistice with Germany. Did the same with Italy on June 24, 1940.
1940 June 25th Hostilities Ended In France
Ontario, CanadaJune 25th 1940 France signed an Armistice after its defeat by Germany. Germany had invaded France 6 weeks earlier.
1919, June 28th Treaty of Versailles
Ontario, CanadaOn June 28th, 1919, Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles with the Allies, which officially ended World War I.
Nazis Win 230 Seats
Ontario, CanadaThe Nazi Party won 230 of 609 seats in national elections, but Hitler refused to join a coalition.
Hitler Names Himself Supreme Commander
Ontario, CanadaHitler merged the offices of president and chancellor to become Fuhrer and Supreme Commander.
Patton Slapped a Soldier With PTSD
Ontario, Canada1943, August 3rd. Charles H. Kuhl, from Indiana, suffered from battle stress. Patton slapped him across the face with his folded gloves, dragged him across the hospital tent, and literally […]
Germans Escape From Sicily
Ontario, Canada1943, by August 17th: The Allied forces had no plan to keep Germans isolated on Sicily and over the month of August 40,000 Germans and 70,000 Italians crossed the Strait […]
Nazi-Soviet Non-Agression Pact
Ontario, CanadaThe Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact was signed.
Germany-USSR Non-Aggression Pact
Ontario, CanadaGermany and the USSR signed a Non-Aggression Pact.
Kellog-Briand Pact
Ontario, CanadaThe Kellog-Briand Pact was drawn up, which renounced war as a means of settling international disputes. It was eventually signed by nearly all of the world's nations.
Gothic Line was Pierced
Ontario, Canada1944 The Gothic Line, Italy was finally pierced at 10 PM on August 31st, Involved were: the Perth Regiment, Cape Breton Highlanders, and 8th New Brunswick Hussars.
Nazis Invaded Poland
Ontario, CanadaNazi Germany invaded Poland.
2nd C.I.D. Takes Dieppe
Ontario, Canada1944 The 2nd Canadian Infantry Division took control of the town of Dieppe, France from its German occupiers. "On September 3, the Canadians held a ceremony to honour the memory […]
Reoccupied Dieppe
Ontario, Canada1944 The raid on Dieppe in August 1942 was a disaster. The Canadians reoccupied Dieppe on September 1, 1944 unopposed, "The Germangarrison troops had bugged out."
Drocourt-Quéant Line
Ontario, CanadaAfter a week of heavy fighting Canadian troops broke through the Drocourt-Quéant Line at Arras, France.
Canadians Broke Through the Gothic Line
Ontario, Canada1944 The Canadian 1st Division broke through the German Gothic Line for an advance toward Rome.
War on Germany
Ontario, CanadaBritain, France, Austria and New Zealand declared war on Germany.
Athenia Sunk
Ontario, Canada1939 U-30 sank the British liner Athenia as it sailed from Glascow to Montreal.
HMCS Racoon
Ontario, CanadaHMCS Racoon was sunk by U-165 while on convoy duty near Pointe-au-Pere, Quebec, killing 37 crew on board.
Blitz On London
Ontario, Canada1940 The London Blitz started. The Luftwaffe directed its bombing offensive at London and other major populated centres.
Bruges
Ontario, Canada1944 The 4th Canadian Armoured Division took Bruges, Belgium, from its German occupiers.
Battle of Courcelette
Ontario, CanadaCorporal Leo Clarke led an attack to clear the enemy at the Battle of Courcelette. A counterattack was repelled by his exceptional bravery. He was awarded the Victoria Cross for […]
Battle of Lake Erie
Ontario, CanadaThe Americans gained control of the upper Great Lakes after they defeated the British at the Battle of Lake Erie.
HMCS Charlottetown
Ontario, CanadaU-517 torpedoed and sank HMCS Charlottetown in the St. Lawrence River near Cap Chat, Quebec. Six of her crew were lost that day, with four later dying of wounds sustained during […]
Attacked the Western Front
Ontario, CanadaAllied forces attacked along the Western Front, regaining almost all the ground lost to the Germans during the spring and summer offensive.
Plains of Abraham
Ontario, CanadaGeneral James Wolfe led the British in an attack against the French, led by General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm at the Plains of Abraham. Both generals died from their wounds sustained […]
Canada En-Route to the Nile
Ontario, CanadaThe first overseas expedition by Canadians began as several hundred boatmen departed Canada en-route to Egypt to take part in the Nile Expedition.
Nazis in Reichstag
Ontario, CanadaWith unemployment at 3 million, the Nazi Party made its first electoral breakthrough in the Reichstag elections, winning 107 seats.
1762, September 15th – Signal Hill
Ontario, CanadaSeptember 15th,1762: The British defeated the French at Signal Hill in St. John's in the last battle of the Seven Years' War.
Nuremberg Laws
Ontario, CanadaThe Nuremberg Laws were passed which deprived Jews of full German citizenship.
Operation Market Garden
Ontario, CanadaOperation Market Garden, a bold but unsuccessful Allied attempt to shorten the war, began.
7th Governor-General
Ontario, CanadaSir John Hamilton Gordon, 7th Earl of Aberdeen, was sworn in as Canada's 7th Governor-General.
Sulva Bay
Ontario, CanadaThe Newfoundland Regiment landed (September 19-20) at Sulva Bay, on the western side of the Gallipoli Peninsula.
Boulogne, France Surrendered
Ontario, Canada1944 The last German defenders surrendered on August 20th to Le Régiment de la Chaudiere, the Queen's Own Rifles of Canada, the Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry Highlanders, and the Nova […]
Boulogne, France
Ontario, Canada1944 Le Régiment de la Chaudiere, the Queen's Own Rifles of Canada, the Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry Highlanders, and the Nova Scotia Highlanders forced the German occupiers of Boulogne, France […]
Apology to Japanese-Canadians
Ontario, CanadaFour decades after the Second World War, Prime Minister Brian Mulroney issued a formal apology and announced a compensation package to interned Japanese-Canadian survivors and their families.
A King As Prime Minister
Ontario, CanadaWilliam Lyon Mackenzie King was sworn in as Prime Minister for the second time.
‘Got Loaded’ at Quebec City
Ontario, CanadaThe long process of loading men, animals and equipment into transport ships for overseas duty began at Quebec City.
Hudson Strait Expedition
Ontario, CanadaThe Hudson Strait Expedition began, which led the RCAF to explore the eastern Arctic and to establish radio stations.
Munich Pact
Ontario, CanadaThe Munich Pact was signed in which Britain, France and Italy agreed to the transfer of Sudetenland (northern, southern, and western areas of former Czechoslovakia which were primarily Sudeten Germans) […]
Allies Entered Naples
Ontario, CanadaAllied forces entered Naples.
Hitler: Expanded Military
Ontario, CanadaHitler ordered the creation of an air force and the expansion of the army and navy.
Calais, France Captured
Ontario, Canada1944 The 3rd Canadian Infantry Division and the 7th Canadian Infantry brigade forced the German occupiers of Calais, France to capitulate. 7,500 Germans were taken prisoner and the damaged port […]
Calais, Franc
Ontario, Canada1944 Calais, France capitulated to the Canadian Infantry on October 1, 1944, and "...7,500 Germans trudged to the barbed wire prisoner camps".
Battle of the Scheldt
Ontario, CanadaThe Battle of the Scheldt began.
30K Departed to Europe
Ontario, CanadaMore than 30,000 men of the Canadian Expeditionary Force departed en-route to Europe, the largest convoy ever to sail from Canada.
Arrow CF-105
Ontario, CanadaThe Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow was unveiled at Malton, Ontario.
Polish Army Surrendered
Ontario, CanadaThe Polish Army surrendered to the Germans. Germany and the Soviet Union gained full control of the country.
Operation Switchback
Ontario, Canada1944 Operation Switchback was the name given to an offensive operation on October 6th, in the Battle of the Scheldt, by the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division, which involved removing German […]
Royal Proclamation of 1763
Ontario, CanadaKing George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 which announced the new administrative structure for British North America as the Treaty of Paris went into effect, nullifying the government […]
Piper James Richardson
Ontario, CanadaPrivate James Richardson stood in full view of the enemy, playing his bagpipes as his company attacked Regina Trench, which inspired the men to capture their objective. He then helped […]
Carolus Torpedoed
Ontario, CanadaThe merchant ship Carolus was torpedoed by U-69 and sunk. Eleven of the crew of 30 were lost.
Frog Lake Massacre
Ontario, CanadaRound the Sky, Bad Arrow, Miserable Man, Iron Body and Little Bear were tried in Battleford, Saskatchewan for their involvement in the Frog Lake Massacre. They were all found guilty […]
Brock at Queenston
Ontario, CanadaBritish Major-General Sir Isaac Brock was killed at the Battle of Queenston Heights.
Germany Out!
Ontario, CanadaGermany left the League of Nations.
“The Flying Seven”
Ontario, CanadaCanada's first all-female flying club, The Flying Seven, was established.
1st CID at Pecquencourt
Ontario, CanadaTroops from the 1st Canadian Division entered the village of Pecquencourt, France, and were greeted by 2,000 starving citizens.
Battle of Cook’s Mills
Ontario, CanadaThe Americans defeated the British in the Battle of Cook's Mills, the penultimate engagement fought on Canadian soli during the War of 1812. The victory was short-lived, however, as the […]
German Weather Station in Labrador
Ontario, CanadaU-537 arrived at martin Bay in northern Labrador and its crew set up an automatic weather station on the shore. Codenamed "Kurt"., it was only discovered in 1977.
2nd Canadian Infantry Division – Operation Vitality
Ontario, CanadaTroops from the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division began clearing Germans from the South Beveland peninsula in the Netherlands as part of Operation Vitality.
Bergen-op-Zoom, Netherlands
Ontario, Canada1944 The 4th Canadian Armoured Division liberated Bergen-op-Zoom, Netherlands on October 24th, 1944. It was a costly event. The Bergen-op-Zoom Canadian War Cemetery contains 1,087 casualties, most of whom are […]
1918 – Barker’s Victoria Cross
Ontario, CanadaLieutenant-Colonel William Barker shot down an enemy two-seater over France. He was seriously wounded but managed to shoot down another three enemy aircraft before crash landing near Allied lines. He […]
Empress of Britain
Ontario, CanadaTroopship Empress of Britain, already damaged by enemy fire, was torpedoed by U-32, while being towed by HMS Marauder and HMS Thames. She was the largest ship sunk by German U-boats during the Second […]
Great Depression
Ontario, CanadaThe collapse of the U.S. stock market in the Wall Street Crash signaled the start of the Great Depression.
Daily coast-to-coast flights are launched
Ontario, CanadaDaily coast-to-coast flights are launched by Trans-Canada airlines.
Berlin-Rome Axis (Rome Pact)
Ontario, CanadaHitler and Mussolini signed the Berlin-Rome Axis an agreement formulated by Italy's foreign minister Galeazzo Ciano which formally linked the two fascist countries.
Royal Mint in Ottawa
Ontario, CanadaA proclamation announces the creation of the Ottawa branch of the Royal Mint.
Hamilton Football
Ontario, CanadaThe Hamilton Foot Ball Club was formed.
1st Tunnel to a Foreign Country
Ontario, CanadaThe 1st vehicular tunnel to a foreign country was opened between Windsor, Ontario and Detroit, Michigan.
Apology to Italians
Ontario, CanadaPrime Minister Brian Mulroney apologozed to Canadians of Italian origin forced to live in internment camps during the second Wrold War.
Victoria Cross at Passchendaele
Ontario, CanadaSergeant Colin Barron and Private James Robertson earn the Victorai Cross for actions in the Battle of Passchendaele.
HMCS Rainbow
Ontario, CanadaRCN cruiser HMCS Rainbow arrives at Esquimalt, B.C. after becoming the first Canadian ship to sail around South America by the Strait of Magellan.
German Spy in Quebec
Ontario, CanadaGerman spy Werner von Janowski is dropped off by U-518 at Chaleur Bay, Quebec, and is later captured.
Armed Coup Attempted in Munich
Ontario, CanadaAs chairman of the infant National Socialist Workers' (Nazi) Party, Hitler launched an unsuccessful armed coup in Munich.
U.S. Atomic Weapon Detonated Over Quebec
Ontario, CanadaA U.S. Air Force B-50 bomber accidentally detonated an unarmed Mark IV atomic weapon over Saint-Alexandre-de-Kamouraska, Quebec.
The Armistice
Ontario, CanadaThe Armistice brings an end to the First World War. Nearly 620,000 Canadians served, more than 66,000 gave their lives and some 172,000 were wounded.
The Battle of Ancre
Ontario, CanadaThe Battle of Ancre, November 13 - 18, 1916, the final large British attack of the Battle of the Somme, results in a British victory.
Canadarm
Ontario, CanadaCanadarm, the Canadian-made robotic arm, perfoms flawlessly in testing on space Shuttle Columbia.
United Nations Emergency Force
Ontario, CanadaDevised by Canadian External Affairs minister, Lester B. Pearson, the United Nations Emergency Force arrives in Egypt to help end the Suez Crisis.
Large-Scale Trench Raid
Ontario, CanadaA large-scale trench raid at night (November 16-17) by Canadian troops serves as a blueprint for how future raids should be conduced.
Canadian Troops to Somalia
Ontario, CanadaThe federal government announces the Commission of Inquiry into the deployment of Canadian Forces to Somalia.
Devil’s Brigade in Italy
Ontario, CanadaMembers of the elite American-Canadian First Special Service Force (The Devil's Brigade) arrive in Naples, Italy.
Treaty of Versailles & U.S. Senate
Ontario, CanadaThe U.S. Senate refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles which officially ended World War I.
Canadian Pirate Hanged
Ontario, CanadaConvicted in Canada's first piracy trial, Edward Jordan was hanged in Halifax.
Ceasefire in Korea
Ontario, CanadaNegotiations were revived for a ceasefire in Korea.
Fort Cataraqui Leads the 1st Convoy
Ontario, CanadaCanadian merchant ship Fort Cataraqui led the first convoy following the Battle of the Scheldst into Antwerp, Belgium.
Marc Garneau Was Aboard
Ontario, CanadaSpace Shuttle Endeavor was launched with Canadian astronaut Marc Garneau aboard, on his third and final space flight.
Lucarno Pact
Ontario, CanadaThe Lucarno Pact was signed by Germany with Britain, France, Belgium, and Italy and which confirmed Germany's western borders with France and Belgium - as was established by the Treaty […]
R.A.F. Wellington Bomber
Ontario, CanadaAn RAF Wellington bomber, crewed mainly by Canadians, is badly shot up but still acquires key data on German airborne rader.
Ravenna
Ontario, Canada1944 Canadian 1st Division captured Ravenna, Italy.
Canada Declared War
Ontario, CanadaCanada declared war on Finland, Hungary and Romania, the same day as Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.
Battle of Hong Kong
Ontario, CanadaThe BAttle of Hong Kong began following the attack on PEarl Harbor.